A microalbumin test checks for small amounts of albumin in the urine. Microalbuminuria is the presence of a slightly high level of albumin in the urine, whereas macroalbuminuria is the presence of a very high level of albumin in the urine each day. Measuring albumin in the urine is essential for detecting the presence of …
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The parathyroid glands release a hormone called parathyroid hormone which helps in regulating calcium levels in the blood. A parathyroid hormone test measures the level of PTH (parathyroid hormone) in the blood. And this test is used to find the cause of abnormal calcium levels, identify hyperparathyroidism, or check the status of chronic kidney disease. Additionally, the …
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A titer test is a blood test that detects the presence (qualitative) & amount (quantitative) of antibodies in the bloodstream. Blood can be analyzed to measure dozens of certain antibodies related to a broad range of medical conditions. The titer test is carried out to check if there is an immune reaction triggered by foreign …
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Everyone’s blood is made of the same basic parts. However, there is a lot of variety in the kinds of blood that exist. What makes a person’s blood different from someone else’s is the unique combination of protein molecules, called antigens and antibodies. Antigens live on the surface of the red blood cells and antibodies …
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Myasthenia gravis (MG) – a chronic autoimmune disorder, in which antibodies destroy the communication between nerves and muscle. And causes weakness in the skeletal muscles, muscles the body uses for movement. The degree of muscle weakness varies from person to person and the onset of myasthenia gravis can be sudden in some people. According to …
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Zika virus – a disease that spreads through the bites of infected mosquitoes. Many people with infection won’t have symptoms or will only have mild symptoms. Only one in five people do get symptoms. Outbreaks of this infection happen around the world, predominantly in places with warm, tropical climates where mosquitoes thrive. Currently, there is …
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Liver function tests are blood tests that are used to diagnose and monitor liver disease/damage. This test measures the levels of certain proteins and enzymes in the blood. The ALT blood test is one of the common liver function tests. ALT or Alanine transaminase is an enzyme found in the liver, that helps to convert …
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Liver function tests are blood tests that measure the levels of certain enzymes and proteins in the blood. These blood tests help to diagnose and monitor liver disease or damage. The AST blood test is one of the common liver function tests. AST or Aspartate transaminase is an enzyme that helps metabolize amino and exists …
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Ammonia is also known as NH3 is a waste compound that is normally excreted in the urine. This can be poisonous to the cells and an elevated blood ammonia level can affect the entire body. The ammonia test is a blood test that measures the level of ammonia in the blood. An ammonia test can …
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